Why liberalism needs to reinvent itself

重塑自由主义

Checks and Balance from The Economist

2026-04-03

25 分钟
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单集简介 ...

“Liberal” has become an epithet in American politics. The left wing of the Democratic Party now prefers “progressive”. But author and columnist Adrian Wooldridge argues that classical liberalism—beliefs in individualism, checks on power, and open debate—needs to be tweaked, not abandoned. Guests and hosts: John Prideaux, The Economist’s US editor and host of “Checks and Balance” Adrian Wooldridge, author of “Centrists of the World Unite!” Topics covered: Liberalism Political polarisation Big tech Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+ For more information about how to access Economist Podcasts+, please visit our FAQs page or watch our video explaining how to link your account.
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单集文稿 ...

  • The Economist.

  • For more than 180 years, The Economist has done two things:

  • tell people what's going on in the world

  • and then try to persuade them to act in certain ways.

  • The "what to do" part of that mission has been shaped by a set of ideas

  • that cohered into a political philosophy in 19th-century Britain, then went global.

  • It's called liberalism.

  • If you're American, that word may force you to stop listening now.

  • Liberal has different connotations in the US, where it's become a slur meaning government taxing and spending more.

  • That's not what The Economist means by liberalism.

  • We mean a pragmatic way of doing politics that's neither conservative,

  • because it doesn't seek to return to a prior age,

  • nor socialist, because it's concerned with freedom

  • and is pro-capitalism (with some caveats).

  • Liberals are centrists, moderates, but they can sometimes be radical when the situation demands it.

  • I'm John Prideaux, and this is Checks and Balance from The Economist.

  • My guest this week thinks we are in one of those moments.

  • Adrian Wooldridge was a journalist at The Economist for 32 years.

  • He wrote the Lexington, Schumpeter, and Bagehot columns at various different times.

  • And he has a new book out called "Centrists of the World, Unite!: The Lost Genius of Liberalism".