Why The Iran War Is Speeding The End Of The Fossil Fuel Era

伊朗战争为何加速了化石燃料时代的终结

New Scientist Podcasts

2026-03-19

21 分钟
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Episode 352 Notwithstanding President Trump’s efforts to slow the growth of renewable energy, the US/Israeli attack on Iran has given the green revolution a huge boost. In response to the war in Iran, the Islamic Republic has stopped almost all traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, a waterway through which one-fifth of global oil and one-fifth of seaborne gas supplies pass. They’ve also struck oil and gas fields with drones and missiles. This has given countries a much-needed wake-up call, showing just how precarious it is to rely so heavily on foreign states for energy security. As the cost of oil jumps from $70 to more than $100 a barrel, many countries are looking to produce more energy closer to home, accelerating plans to transition to clean and renewable energy. Rowan Hooper and Alec Luhn discuss whether this is the beginning of the end for fossil fuels. Also hear from Pavel Molchanov from Raymond James & Associates and Sam Butler-Sloss from Ember. Chapters (00:00) Intro - War in Iran speeds up the clean energy transition (00:59) A precedent set by the Ukraine/Russia war (02:27) Asia’s wake-up call (03:20) Are smaller countries pivoting to renewables already? (04:24) An energy security issue (07:16) Why oil is being impacted more than gas (08:56) Could China win big from this? (14:17) The impact on nuclear energy (15:57) When will countries give up fossil fuels for good? (18:05) The political will is shifting To read more about these stories, visit https://www.newscientist.com/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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  • Have Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu done the renewables industry a massive favour?

  • War in the Middle East looks to be speeding the end of the fossil fuel era.

  • The attacks on Iran by the United States

  • and Israel have led to the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

  • That's the waterway by which a fifth of global oil and a fifth of seaborne gas pass through.

  • And drone and missile strikes in the region have forced...

  • gas and oil production right down and the closure of some ports.

  • All this has put the cost of oil right up.

  • And if prices stay as high as they are now for the rest of the year,

  • countries that import fossil fuels, so most countries, will have to spend an additional $400 billion.

  • But if countries fully deployed all their renewable energy projects,

  • including ones for electric vehicles and heat pumps, then the cost could be reduced by 70%.

  • And that's what we're getting into on this episode of The World, the Universe and Astronomy Scientist.

  • I'm Dr. Rowan Hooper.

  • So to get into this, we're joined by climate reporter Alec Loon.

  • Alec, at first glance, it's hard to compute that the war could speed the transition

  • to clean energy when the US government is actively trying to slow it down.

  • But there is a precedent with the Ukraine war, isn't there?

  • That's right.

  • We've already seen this happen once before when Russia invaded Ukraine and then weaponized natural gas going to Europe.