Wanna slow down AI? These biologists can help.

想要放缓人工智能的发展?这些生物学家能提供帮助。

Planet Money

2026-10-15

29 分钟
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Fifty years ago, scientists pioneering a terrifying gene-splicing technology figured out a way to collectively hit pause. Can we do it again with AI?  We ask because some top AI industry leaders are saying the technology they’re pushing forward is moving too quickly … and might kill us all. They’re effectively saying, ‘Please, please regulate us! Slow us down! Tie our hands!’  But, by and large, they’re not slowing down, because they don’t want to be left behind. In other words, it’s a classic collective action problem. A type of problem that’s scary, but solvable. We’ve been here before.  In 1975, a group of scientists holed up for four days on California's foggy Central Coast to stop the runaway technology of their generation: a new DNA splicing technology that they feared could cause mass death. On today’s show, how they set aside ambition and competition to stop a runaway technology.  Live Show:  Planet Money Live at Kilkenomics. Kilkenny, Ireland Nov. 6th - 7thRead Planet Money:  Our book: Planet Money: A Guide to the Economic Forces That Shape Your Life Our weekly longform Planet Money newsletterOur weekly Indicator round-up newsletterFollow Planet Money:  InstagramTikTokYouTubeFacebookListen to more Planet Money:  Our short, daily podcast, The Indicator from Planet MoneyOver 1,000 episodes in our archive on the NPR AppMerch:  NPR ShopThe Planet Money game, Sell Me A SasquatchSupport public media with NPR+ and enjoy perks for over 25 podcasts like this one. This show’s perks include bonus episodes and sponsor-free listening. Learn more at plus.npr.org. This episode was produced by Vito Emanuel. It was edited by Marianne McCune and fact-checked by Sierra Juarez. It was engineered by Travis Hagan. Alex Goldmark is our executive producer.  Music: NPR Source Audio - "Left Coastingg," "Going Nuts," and "Unsatisfied Reflection" See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for sponsorship and to manage your podcast sponsorship preferences. NPR Privacy Policy
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  • There's a very strange puzzle at the center of the AI debate right now.

  • If by strange you mean like totally terrifying and apocalyptic.

  • All those things.

  • And that is that many of the people in charge of the AI companies are begging for someone,

  • anyone, to be the adult in the room that tells them to stop speedrunning the apocalypse.

  • Yeah, they're saying like, given that there's even a tiny chance that the products we're building...

  • Could lead to the end of human life,

  • seems like it might be a good idea for everyone to just pump the brakes a little bit.

  • But at the same time, none of them are taking any meaningful individual steps to slow down.

  • Probably because unless everyone else agrees to get on the same page, they fear falling behind and losing the race.

  • In other words, what we've got on our hands is a collective action problem,

  • where people know they need to come to an agreement,

  • but they don't want to do it because of their self-interest

  • and because they worry the other tech bros might defect or won't play by the same rules.

  • It's a heady time, and there doesn't really seem to be a way out.