The hidden financial world of ancient Rome

古罗马隐藏的金融世界

Behind the Money

2026-08-05

54 分钟
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Ancient Rome is often depicted as a glamorous empire of power, sophistication and wealth. Yet for most people, the reality of daily life was precarious. Host Robin Wigglesworth talks to Kim Bowes, author of Surviving Rome: The Economic Lives of the Ninety Percent, about how ordinary Romans combined real grit with surprising financial sophistication in order to weather a system that was stacked against them. They uncover a hidden financial world in which women often ran the household finances, families delivered their own children into debt bondage and shepherds might sell wool futures on rented sheep. A far cry from the Rome of popular imagination, this is the ancient Roman empire as most Romans experienced it. Further reading: Surviving Rome: The Economic Lives of the Ninety Percent by Kim Bowes  Credits: Getty Images Love listening to The Story of Money? Join Robin and Gillian on Saturday 5 September at Kenwood House Gardens in London, or online as the FT Weekend paper comes to life. Register now at ft.com/festival and enjoy 10% off with code FTPodcast.  To enjoy future episodes, be sure to subscribe to The Story of Money wherever you get your podcasts, also on the show's dedicated YouTube channel here: https://www.youtube.com/@FTTheStoryOfMoney  Learn more at www.ft.com/tsom or get in touch at thestoryofmoney@ft.com. Hosts: Gillian Tett and Robin Wigglesworth Producer: Lulu Smyth Senior Producer: Michela Tindera  Executive Producer: Manuela Saragosa Original music and sound design: Breen Turner Broadcast engineers: Bianca Wakeman and Petros Giuompasis Podcast Development: Laura Clarke FT Global Head of Audio: Flo Phillips  Video editor: Josh Divney and Kristen Kenyon at Podcast Discovery Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • These are people who would force their mother to lend them money at interest.

  • These are people who would sell their children to live another day.

  • These are people who are not going to go quietly.

  • And I think all of these things defy the kind of categories that we put on people in the past.

  • When we really dig into the complexity, I think we find a world that really astounds

  • us for the amount of grit and determination that people have.

  • Today on the story of money.

  • Ancient Rome's brutal economy and how ordinary people survived it.

  • And yes, sure, it was a time of bustling cities,

  • expanding empires, new trade routes, a sophisticated civilization with a thriving economy.

  • But for most ordinary Romans, day laborers, tenant farmers and the like,

  • everyday existence wasn't quite as prosperous or even that stable.

  • And here to tell us how they survived is Kim Bowes,

  • Professor of Ancient History and Archaeology at the University of Pennsylvania.

  • Hi, Kim.

  • Hey, Robin.

  • It's great to have you here because we wanted to do a Roman episode for a long time.

  • It feels we can't really do a history podcast, even if it's money focused, without doing the Romans at some point.

  • And you're going to tell us the story of just how creative the average

  • Roman will have to be just to, well, frankly, stay financially afloat, right?