The makings of a good investor

优秀投资者的要素

Editor's Picks from The Economist

2026-09-01

6 分钟
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A handpicked article read aloud from the latest issue of The Economist. Our Buttonwood column, on financial markets, argues that success requires a big dose of luck and a distinctly odd character.  Topics covered: InvestingFinancial marketsEconomics  Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to The Economist.
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  • The Economist.

  • Hello, Alice Fullwood here, co-host of Money Talks, our weekly podcast on markets, the economy and business.

  • Welcome to Editor's Picks.

  • You're about to hear an article from the latest edition of The Economist.

  • Thanks for listening.

  • One day in 1992, Stanley Druckenmiller marched into his boss's office saying, George,

  • I'm going to sell $5.5 billion worth of British pounds tonight and buy Deutsche Marks.

  • George was George Soros, and Mr. Druckenmiller, his protégé, was running his quantum hedge fund.

  • The idea was that the Bank of England was trying to sustain an unsustainable exchange rate peg

  • which speculative pressure could break, forcing the depreciation of the pound and netting quantum a huge profit.

  • But the $5.5 billion would put 100% of the fund's assets behind one wildly risky bet.

  • That is the most ridiculous use of money management I ever heard, Mr. Soros said.

  • We should have two hundred percent of our net worth in this trade.

  • It worked, and Mr. Soros became the man who broke the Bank of England.

  • Plenty, including Mr. Druckenmiller, reckoned he thereby demonstrated two cardinal virtues of great investors,

  • the wisdom to spot a winning chance and the nerve to bet the house on it.

  • Perhaps.

  • But for Buttonwood's money, Mr. Soros also demonstrated two other crucial and underrated virtues.

  • What a great investor really needs is a big dose of luck and a distinctly odd character.

  • Mr. Soros was certainly lucky.