Six million forced to return to Afghanistan since 2023

自2023年以来,六百万被迫返回阿富汗

Newshour

2026-09-01

42 分钟
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Millions of Afghans have in recent decades fled across the borders to Pakistan and Iran, seeking refuge or employment. But as the numbers leaving Afghanistan have risen, especially since the Taliban’s return to power in August 2021, so have deportation efforts by Pakistan and Iran. We have a special report by the BBC’s chief international correspondent Lyse Doucet, who has been to the main border crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Also in the programme: as a new law comes into force in Austria banning girls under the age of 14 from wearing a headscarf in schools, we hear from the government, and a critic of the ban; shares in the ultra-fast-fashion giant Shein have plunged on their first day of public trading on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange; and the population of New Zealand’s critically endangered flightless parrot, the kākāpō, has surpassed 300 birds for the first time in decades. (Photo: Trucks carrying returnees parked along the highway near the Torkham border crossing, October 2025. Credit: EPA/Shutterstock)
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  • Hello and welcome to News Hour from the BBC World Service.

  • Coming to you live from London, I'm Rajini Vaidyanathan.

  • We begin the programme with a special report on the plight of the many thousands

  • of Afghans who've left the country, crossing into neighbouring Pakistan and Iran, seeking refuge

  • or employment in what's one of the biggest cross-border movements anywhere in the world.

  • In recent years, as the numbers leaving Afghanistan have risen, so have deportation efforts by Pakistan and Iran.

  • More than six million Afghans have been sent back to their home country since around

  • 2023. Many fear the risks of going back to a country now led by the Taliban.

  • Our chief international correspondent, Lise Doucette, has just been visiting the main border crossing between Pakistan