Why NASA is betting big on Artemis II moon mission

为何NASA对阿耳忒弥斯II号月球任务押下重注

Science Quickly

2026-04-03

19 分钟
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In this episode of Science Quickly, we break down the successful launch of NASA’s Artemis II mission—the first crewed journey toward the moon in more than 50 years—as space editor Lee Billings explains how the Orion spacecraft will slingshot around the moon, what risks still lie ahead, why this test flight matters for future lunar landings, and how everything from heat‑shield concerns to the spacecraft’s upgraded toilet fits into NASA’s larger plan to build a long‑term presence on the moon. Recommended Reading: Live: NASA’s Artemis II moon mission launches Artemis II’s journey to the moon, day by day NASA’s moon mission day one: a toilet mishap and spacecraft maneuvers NASA’s Artemis II launches on first crewed moon mission of the 21st century E-mail us at sciencequickly@sciam.com if you have any questions, comments or ideas for stories we should cover! Discover something new everyday: subscribe to Scientific American and sign up for Today in Science, our daily newsletter. Science Quickly is produced by Kendra Pierre-Louis, Fonda Mwangi, Sushmita Pathak and Jeff DelViscio. This episode was edited by Alex Sugiura, with fact-checking by Shayna Posses and Aaron Shattuck. Our theme music was composed by Dominic Smith. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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  • For Scientific American Science Quickly, I'm Kendra Pure Lewis, in for Rachel Feldman.

  • And here we go. 10, 9, 8, 7, RS-25 engines, 8, 2, 1, booster ignition, and liftoff!

  • The crew of Artemis II, now bound for the moon.

  • Humanity's next great voyage begins.

  • On Wednesday evening, after multiple delays, the Artemis II mission to go around the moon was successfully launched.

  • So after a brief 54-year intermission, NASA is back in the business of sending astronauts to the moon.

  • That was NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman at the post-launched news conference.

  • Prior to this, NASA had flown nine Apollo missions to the moon with six successful landings.

  • But this mission marks the first crewed lunar mission since 1972.

  • The four Artemis II astronauts, Reed Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Cook, and Jeremy Hansen,

  • will not be setting foot on the moon, but rather slingshotting around it,

  • potentially going further out into space than anyone in human history.

  • To tell us more about the successful launch and the mission,

  • we sat down with Siam Senior Space and Physics Editor Lee Billings.

  • He has been covering this historic moment and is here to break it all down.

  • Hi, Lee.

  • Hi, Kendra.

  • So Artemis II finally launched on Wednesday.

  • Can you talk a bit about the launch process, like what happened?

  • So it was actually quite seamless.