I Thought These Languages Would Be Easy. I Was Wrong

我以为这些语言会很简单。我错了。

Learn Languages with Steve Kaufmann

2026-10-16

10 分钟
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单集简介 ...

Portuguese should be easy for me. I speak Spanish, and the vocabulary, grammar and word order are almost the same. But when I go to speak Portuguese, Spanish keeps getting in the way. I had the same experience moving from Japanese to Korean, and with Persian words hiding in Arabic. Have you ever found a "similar" language harder than you expected?
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单集文稿 ...

  • Today, I want to talk about why easy languages are sometimes not as easy as you think they're going to be.

  • And I'm going to refer to my own experience.

  • So what triggered this is the fact that I'm going to Portugal and then Spain,

  • and I'm going to be right on the border.

  • If you look up a map, you'll see there's a place called Villa Real de San Antonio,

  • and across the border is Huelva in Spain.

  • So we're going to go, but my wife and I are going to be there for six weeks.

  • We're going to go back and forth, enjoy the good weather,

  • the ocean, local food, practice our languages and this kind of thing.

  • And it raises the question of why have I found Portuguese so difficult?

  • Because in terms of vocabulary, in terms of structure,

  • in terms of grammatical rules, word order, it's very similar to Spanish.

  • So I've got most of it already there.

  • Pronunciation is different, but I have struggled.

  • And I'm going to talk about a similar situation where if I compare my experience trying to learn Korean from Japanese

  • and also my experience with Arabic and the influence within Arabic of Persian vocabulary.

  • So sometimes things we think are going to be easy end up being more difficult.

  • I think in general, the similarity helps.

  • So I'm not going to say that similar languages are more difficult than completely unrelated languages,

  • but they are harder than we expect.