Inside Norway's sovereign wealth fund dilemma to divest from Israel

挪威主权财富基金面临从以色列撤资的困境

The Indicator from Planet Money

2026-10-06

8 分钟
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Norway has the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund, but it’s facing a self-imposed dilemma. Should the fund's investments include companies that directly or indirectly contribute to the ongoing Israel-Hamas war? On today’s show, the ethical tightrope Norway is walking to invest its oil riches responsibly.  Fact checking by Sierra Juarez. Your Next Listen —How would a US sovereign wealth fund even work?  Connect with The Indicator — Sign up for The Indicator’s weekly newsletter! — Buy the Planet Money book — Find our socials, YouTube and more! — For sponsor-free episodes, subscribe to NPR+  Support public media with NPR+ and enjoy perks for over 25 podcasts like this one. This show’s perks include sponsor-free listening. Learn more at plus.npr.org. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for sponsorship and to manage your podcast sponsorship preferences. NPR Privacy Policy
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  • NPR.

  • Norway.

  • It's one of the happiest countries in the world.

  • Maybe because it's also one of the wealthiest.

  • Can't hurt.

  • It's a top producer of oil and gas.

  • And since the 1990s, Norway's government has reinvested its oil money in a sovereign wealth fund.

  • Ooh, buzzwords.

  • Love a buzzword.

  • As Indicator listeners know, sovereign wealth funds are so hot right now.

  • And Norway has the largest one in the world.

  • It's currently worth around $2.3 trillion.

  • But with mo' money come mo' problems.

  • For the past year, Norway's fund has been facing a public global crisis

  • over its investments in Israel and its own ethical rules.

  • That's become a third rail for a lot of people these days.

  • Most companies and investors don't want to talk politics of any kind right now.

  • But the Israeli Hamas war and the resulting humanitarian crisis in Gaza is especially fraught.

  • Ida Voldenbacke, the head of Norway's Central Bank, in February acknowledged

  • that the war has created what she calls dilemmas about responsible investment.