Christine Lagarde on crisis-fighting in a Trumpian world

拉加德访谈

Insider

2026-03-26

44 分钟
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Christine Lagarde, president of the European Central Bank (ECB), is no stranger to crisis. She’s steered some of the world’s most powerful institutions through the eurozone’s debt troubles, a global pandemic and Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. Now—towards the end of her term at the helm of the ECB—she must navigate the biggest energy-supply shock in history, charting a way in a world which looks markedly different from the one she took the job in. How worried is “Mrs Crisis” today?  Zanny Minton Beddoes, The Economist’s editor-in-chief, travels to Frankfurt to ask Ms Lagarde about the economic consequences of the Iran war, whether the criticisms often levelled at Europe are fair and how to achieve progress in a Trumpian world.
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  • Christine Lagarde is no stranger to troubled times.

  • She's navigated debt troubles, wars and a global pandemic.

  • Her role in public life began in 2005 as France's trade minister.

  • She led the Finance Ministry during the 2008 financial crisis

  • and in 2011 she became head of the IMF.

  • I feel very proud, very moved.

  • Since 2019 she's been the president of the European Central Bank,

  • where she's now faced with the biggest energy supply shock in history.

  • I went to Frankfurt to meet the woman who calls herself Mrs. Crisis.

  • To discuss the fallout of the Iran war, policymaking in a Trumpian era,

  • and whether Europe can survive as the old order crumbles.

  • All right, are you guys ready?

  • Christine Lagarde, thank you so much for joining us on The Insider.

  • Lovely to see you, Zanny.

  • I am hoping you are going to help me make sense of this crazy world.

  • And I wanted to start, obviously, with the consequences of the war in Iran.

  • We already know this is the biggest energy supply shock in history.

  • And you gave a speech just this morning talking about how to navigate such energy shocks.

  • And I wonder if you could start by telling me how big a deal

  • do you think this is going to be for the world economy?