Inside the world's most important exam (part one)

走进高考

Drum Tower

2026-07-14

35 分钟
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单集简介 ...

China's university-entrance exam is notoriously difficult. Admired for its meritocratic ideals, the gaokao is also criticised for its pressures and inequalities. But for millions of teens, it is still their gateway to better education, career opportunities and social mobility. In the first of two episodes, Drum Tower speaks to students about what it's like to prepare for and take the gaokao. Guests and hosts: Jiehao Chen, co-host of “Drum Tower” Mark Johnson, senior editor at The Economist  Topics: GaokaoChinese education system School exams  Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to The Economist.
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  • The Economist.

  • Every June, students from all around China sit the Gaokao,

  • the country's national university entrance exam.

  • This year, 12.9 million of them took part.

  • For many, the Gaokao is a gateway to university education,

  • career opportunities, and social mobility.

  • It is also one of the most intense and controversial rites of passage in modern China,

  • admired for its meritocratic ideals, criticized for its pressures and inequalities,

  • and constantly debated as the country evolves.

  • Over the next two weeks, we'll take you inside the world's largest academic examination,

  • speaking with students and teachers about what the Gaokao means to them,

  • and exploring whether it remains the best way for China's brightest young things to get ahead.

  • I'm Jiehao Chen, The Economist's China researcher, and I'm here with Mark Johnson,

  • a former China correspondent who now writes about education around the world.

  • In part one of our two-part series, we're asking, what is Gaokao,

  • and what is it like to prepare for an exam that can make or break your future?

  • This is Drum Tower from The Economist.

  • Hey Mark, welcome to Drum Tower.

  • Hello.

  • Is this your first time?