Should NATO be pay-to-protect?

北约应该付费保护吗?

The Indicator from Planet Money

2026-05-13

9 分钟
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NATO was formed after World War 2 as a collective security alliance that would prevent future world wars. But President Trump sees NATO more like a transaction between countries where allies have to pay up or be left undefended. On today’s episode: How NATO is actually funded, why this longstanding alliance is under strain, and how the U.S. could pay the cost for these frayed relationships. Fact checking by Sierra Juarez. Your Next Listen — Europe's NATO members take an economic hit Connect with The Indicator — Sign up for the Indicator’s brand new newsletter — Find our socials, newsletter, YouTube and more!— For sponsor-free episodes, subscribe to PlanetMoney+  See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for sponsorship and to manage your podcast sponsorship preferences. NPR Privacy Policy
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  • NPR.

  • This is The Indicator from Planet Money.

  • I'm Adrienne Ma.

  • And I'm Waylon Wong.

  • The Pentagon's decision to pull some American troops out of Germany represents a fresh chill

  • in the relationship between the U.S.

  • And its European allies in NATO.

  • The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is one of the pillars of the post-World War II global order.

  • And historian Heather Cox Richardson says it has yielded huge benefits for the U.S.

  • And the rest of the world.

  • This is a defensive alliance that has this extraordinary payoff.

  • Look even at hand now at how much the United States of America is spending in Iran alone.

  • That's a billion dollars a day.

  • So if you think about this not as a tit for tat and you think of it more as a concept of how the world should operate,

  • NATO is really cheap.

  • President Trump, however, does talk about NATO like it's a tit for tat.

  • He was once quoted as saying at a campaign rally, if they're not going to pay, we're not going to protect.

  • And that makes NATO sound more like a protection racket than a strategic alliance.

  • So is that what NATO is?

  • Today on the show, we examine Trump's view of NATO,