Can London’s black cabs survive driverless cars?

考下全球最难考核的黑出租,真会被无人车淘汰?

The Global Story

2026-10-30

29 分钟
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Londoners can now travel in autonomous cars for the first time, after Uber was granted a licence to operate a test fleet of self-driving vehicles. Each vehicle must have a safety driver behind the wheel, but the UK government says fully self-driving cars will be available in late 2027. Driverless cars are the latest threat facing London’s iconic black cabs, over a decade after the introduction of ride-sharing apps revolutionised transport in the city. Tristan Redman meets Tom Scullion, who has been a cabbie for over 30 years, and asks whether one of the world’s hardest memory tests – the Knowledge – can compete with AI. Producer: Sam Chantarasak Executive producer: James Shield Mix: Travis Evans Digital producer: Charlie Firth Senior news editor: China Collins Photo: Black cab driver Tom Scullion. Credit: BBC
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  • When you think of London, you might think of all the classics:

  • Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, red telephone boxes, all that stuff.

  • You might also think of the people and the London accent,

  • the Cockney accent, the one that actor Michael Caine has,

  • or the one that Dick Van Dyke tries to have in Mary Poppins.

  • So we have rhyming slang for everything.

  • So neck is Gregory Peck, teeth for Hampstead Heath, hair is Barnet Fair, and so forth.

  • Our own lexicon is extensive.

  • This is Tom Scullion.

  • He's a black cab driver, he's from London's East End, and he speaks with a Cockney accent with pride.

  • Yeah, we've even got our own language, so other people who are non-Cockneys can't understand what we're saying.

  • And that goes back to when people were thieves and vagabonds,

  • and they didn't want the policemen who was in the same inns

  • or hostelleries understanding what they were saying.

  • Cockney rhyming slang is a particular eccentricity of the city, like the cab which Tom is driving me around in.

  • But for years, Cockney rhyming slang has been heard less and less,

  • and London's famous black cabs have been facing troubles of their own.

  • And we don't want to see this wonderful taxi trade disappear after -

  • yeah, we've been about since Charles the First.

  • 400 years ago?