How high could oil prices go?

油价能涨到多高?

Editor's Picks from The Economist

2026-05-04

8 分钟
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A handpicked article read aloud from the latest issue of The Economist. Talk of renewed fighting in the Iran war has caused oil prices to rise sharply. They may get worse still. Topics covered: Energy marketsStrait of HormuzIran war Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+.
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  • The Economist.

  • Hello, Mike Bird here, co-host of Money Talks, our weekly podcast on markets, the economy and business.

  • Welcome to Editor's Picks.

  • We've chosen an article from the latest edition of The Economist, which we very much hope you'll enjoy.

  • Someone was sniffing the butane.

  • Energy experts have long warned that the war in Iran was causing the biggest oil supply shock in history.

  • The closure of the Strait of Hormuz shut in 14 million barrels a day of oil.

  • To destroy that much demand, they said, the price of Brent crude should be more than double its pre-war level,

  • at well over $150 a barrel.

  • But oil traders were in a stupor.

  • As recently as April 17th, prices were below $90 a barrel.

  • Over the past week, on talk of renewed fighting, they have been waking up.

  • On April 30th, prices spiked above $125.

  • Unfortunately, as bad as things are, the disconnect with reality endures.

  • Not only may spot prices have further to climb,

  • but the oil futures market, in which speculators bet on where the oil price is going,

  • say prices will fall every month for the rest of the year, ending 2026 at about $88.

  • That implies most of this shock will soon be reversed.

  • If so, traders must believe three things are true — that America and Iran will soon strike a peace deal,

  • that their agreement will reopen Hormuz, and that soon after the strait is clear,