How the rich make money by losing money

富人如何通过亏损赚钱

The Indicator from Planet Money

2026-09-28

9 分钟
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Decades ago, rich Americans used to pay taxes as high as 40% on their investments. Nowadays, an obscure investment strategy is helping them slash that figure toward … 0%. Today on the show, Bloomberg reporter Loukia Gyftopoulou, tells us about this generation’s “great American tax dodge,” and the “mad genius” behind it. A Tax Strategy for the Rich Built the World’s Largest Hedge Fund - Bloomberg Fact checking by Sierra Juarez. Your Next Listen — What’s a revenge tax? Connect with The Indicator — Sign up for The Indicator’s weekly newsletter! — Buy the Planet Money book — Find our socials, YouTube and more! — For sponsor-free episodes, subscribe to NPR+  Support public media with NPR+ and enjoy perks for over 25 podcasts like this one. This show’s perks include sponsor-free listening. Learn more at plus.npr.org. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for sponsorship and to manage your podcast sponsorship preferences. NPR Privacy Policy
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  • NPR.

  • Decades ago, the richest Americans paid taxes as high as 40 percent on their investments.

  • That means if they sold a bunch of stock or their company got acquired,

  • a good chunk of that payday would go to the government.

  • But right now, some millionaires and billionaires are plowing their money through

  • a tax loophole so big it could allow them to slash their taxes to zero.

  • This is The Indicator from Planet Money.

  • I'm Waylon Wong.

  • And I'm Adrian Ma.

  • Today on the show, we'll be joined by Bloomberg reporter Lukia Giftapulu.

  • She covers investing and the wealth management industry.

  • And recently, she and her colleagues did a series of stories

  • on what they call this generation's great American tax dodge.

  • After the break, she explains how it works and tells us about the man behind it,

  • a hot-tempered, computer-screen-punching financial whiz who runs the world's biggest hedge fund.

  • Right here in the U.S.

  • This message comes from Capella University.

  • You know that feeling when there's a spark building inside you, that you were meant for more?

  • That's your own drive pushing you towards what's next.

  • Capella University gets that.