The dos and don'ts of taking over-the-counter pain medications

非处方止痛药的禁忌与须知

Life Kit

2026-05-18

22 分钟
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Ibuprofen, acetaminophen and aspirin — there are many over-the-counter pain medications available, but are they all the same? And how much should you really take? In this episode, pharmacists and a doctor cover your drug options, including side effects, dosage and what to reach for the next time you have a headache or fever. This episode was originally published on March 31, 2025. Follow us on Instagram: @nprlifekitSign up for our newsletter here.Have an episode idea or feedback you want to share? Email us at lifekit@npr.orgSupport the show and listen to it sponsor-free by signing up for Life Kit+ at plus.npr.org/lifekit See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for sponsorship and to manage your podcast sponsorship preferences. NPR Privacy Policy
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  • You're listening to Life Kit from NPR.

  • Hey everybody, it's Marielle.

  • For a decade plus,

  • when I would get my period, I would have terrible cramps the first day,

  • and I would just ride it out.

  • Like I'd be doubled over, unable to leave the house, really.

  • I tried heating pads, which do help,

  • but for some reason, I didn't think I should take a painkiller.

  • I don't know, I guess I just thought it was safer to go natural.

  • But then one day when I was maybe 25, I popped an ibuprofen

  • and then a short time later, the pain was gone.

  • It would start to creep back up again a little later.

  • And then I took another.

  • And after that, I was over the hump.

  • My cramps were manageable at that point.

  • I kind of regretted waiting that long.

  • I went through so much unnecessary pain.

  • Pain is a part of the human experience.

  • We get cramps and aches and migraines.

  • We burn our hands cooking or trip and sprain an ankle.