Can Trump and Xi co-operate to avert disaster? | The Economist Insider

中美世纪争霸

Insider

2026-09-26

38 分钟
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There is a growing list of global crises that can’t be solved without co-operation between America and China. They include the dangers posed by artificial intelligence and the fallout from conflicts in the Middle East. But it’s far from clear that the two countries have the will to work together.    Few people are better placed to discuss this subject than Kevin Rudd. Australia’s former prime minister is one of the West’s most seasoned China-watchers and has spent decades studying how Xi Jinping thinks. As Australia’s ambassador to Washington, Mr Rudd also watched Donald Trump’s White House at close quarters. He joins David Rennie, The Economist’s geopolitics editor, to assess the recent meeting between Mr Xi and Mr Trump and examine what it means for the world’s most consequential relationship.
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  • Do I think this is the largest single geostrategic issue facing the world right now?

  • Absolutely.

  • The default Chinese position is exactly the same as President Trump's position:

  • this is an active strategic competition in AI across the stack, and whoever wins AI wins.

  • From AI safety to climate change and war in the Middle East,

  • Kevin Rudd is well placed to answer that.

  • He's a former Australian Prime Minister and, until recently, Australia's ambassador in Washington.

  • The other day, I sat down with him in New York as the leaders' summit wrapped up in Washington

  • and what it's like for middle powers like Australia caught between two giant rivals.

  • Kevin Rudd, welcome to Inside Geopolitics.

  • Good to be with you.

  • Good to be with The Economist.

  • Well, thank you, and it's a real treat to have someone who is a serious China scholar,

  • but also someone who's worked at the highest level as a prime minister.

  • You know these people.

  • And as a politician, maybe it's annoying when people look at a summit and say,

  • "Who's the winner, who's the loser?"

  • But at a basic level, we've just had this meeting.

  • It's just in its last moments as we record this between the world's two most powerful men.

  • Did you see one of them as the obvious top dog?