Re-militarization debates and Japan's changing security posture

再军事化争论与日本安全态势的变化

The Point with Liu Xin

2026-05-06

26 分钟
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Japan's recent diplomatic tour across Vietnam and Australia has sparked debate over symbolism, strategy, and selective historical memory. High-profile gestures in Canberra and silence on wartime history in Southeast Asia raise questions about consistency, intent, and messaging in Japan's foreign policy. Liu Xin examines Japan's evolving Indo-Pacific strategy, its "Free and Open Indo-Pacific" vision, and the growing debate over whether China is being structurally excluded from regional frameworks. Is Japan advancing a more coordinated geopolitical agenda under the rhetoric of openness and cooperation? And why does it maintain different attitudes toward Western and Asian nations over wartime historical issues?
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  • Through an overload of information to get to the heart of the story, this is The Point.

  • From May the 1st to May the 5th, the Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takeuchi embarked on a tour of Vietnam and Australia.

  • In the Vietnamese capital, Hanoi, she rebranded Japan's free and open Indo-Pacific policy,

  • first wrote out by Shinzo Abe a decade ago as a vision of freedom and openness,

  • but read between the lines and the message is.

  • Clear.

  • China is the problem, Japan is the solution and everyone else is expected to agree.

  • In Canberra, the language grew even more theatrical.

  • Economic coercion, market disruptions, shared ambition for a peaceful,

  • stable and prosperous region, big words, intentionally vague.

  • Convenient, too, when you need a fabricated thread to advance your own selfish agenda.

  • Some might call it strategic ambiguity.

  • Others would call it blaming others for reactions to your own moves.

  • Then came the optics.

  • In Canberra, Takechi knelt at the tomb of the unknown soldier commemorating fallen Australian soldiers

  • over the past century, including 39,000 who fought against Imperial Japan.

  • Respectful?

  • Perhaps selective, definitely.

  • Because across much of Asia, where Japan left much deeper scars,

  • such as in China, where over 35 million people were killed or wounded at the hands of Japanese imperial aggressors,