Brain Training: What Really Works? | Cognitive Bias: Anchoring.

大脑训练:什么才是真正管用的?|认知偏差:锚定。

Good Life Project

自我完善

2017-10-19

22 分钟
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单集简介 ...

In today's GLP Update, we're talking about new research on brain training. And, we're kicking off a series on "cognitive bias," a/k/a the silly ways our minds fool us into thinking we're more rational than we really are. Good Life Riff: In the first of our GLP Riffs on cognitive bias, we're exploring a quirky, hidden tendency known as "anchoring" or "focalism. What is that? It's how we subliminally anchor the value of things to a specific number, often a dollar amount. Why does this matter? Because it can lead us to believe something is worth way more or less than it really is, then pay a ton for something we end up regretting. Good Life Science: And, in our Good Life Science segment, we're diving into some fascinating new research on brain training. You've seen the apps, website and programs. Train your brain for better memory, attention, focus, problem-solving. Or, just plain stop it from shrinking as you age. Is it true? Well, a new study out of Johns Hopkins looks at two popular approaches and comes up with some eye-opening conclusions. Hint: one works at least twice as well as the other. And, as always, for those want to go to the source, here's a link to the full study. Rockstar Sponsors:  RXBAR Kids is a snack bar made with high-quality, real ingredients designed specifically for kids. It contains 7 grams of protein and has zero added sugar and no gluten, soy or dairy. Find at Target stores OR for 25% off your first order, visit RXBAR.com/goodlife. Are you hiring? Do you know where to post your job to find the best candidates? Unlike other job sites, ZipRecruiter doesn’t depend on candidates finding you; it finds them. And right now, GLP listeners can post jobs on ZipRecruiter for FREE, That’s right. FREE! Just go to ZipRecruiter.com/good. Audible has the best audiobook performances, the largest library, and the most exclusive content. Learn more, start your 30-day trial and get your first Audible book free, go to Audible.com/goodlife. Thrive Market: Get $60 of FREE organic groceries + free shipping and a 30-day trial at thrivemarket.com/goodlife. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • Hey, it's Jonathan Fields with today's Good Life project update.

  • Today we're going to be diving into two different things.

  • In our riff, we'll be talking about kind of a unique cognitive bias that messes with the way we see the world and make decisions.

  • And we're also going to explore a particular type of brain training, some research on one specific type of brain training in our science update that actually pretty seriously outperforms other forms of brain training.

  • We've seen a lot of brain training out there in the market these days, and we're gonna do a bit of myth busting with today's science update.

  • Excited to dive in with you.

  • I'm Jonathan Fields, and this is good life project.

  • So, on today's Good Life project riff, I'm actually gonna kick off a series on something called cognitive bias.

  • So what is this thing?

  • Cognitive bias is a tendency that we have.

  • It's basically, it's baked into all human beings, and it's something that very often leads us to make irrational decisions.

  • So we like to think of ourselves as, you know, intelligent thinking, feeling rational human beings.

  • You know, we think that if somebody presents us with a certain amount of information, we can look at that information and we can figure out what is valid, what's not valid, what makes sense.

  • We can weigh it.

  • We can do our pluses and minuses, our pros and cons, and then based on this, we can drop it into a spreadsheet if we want.

  • We can make intelligent decisions, rational decisions, and sometimes we can.

  • But it turns out that very often, what we think is rational is anything but.

  • And part of the reason is because we have these tendencies, these orientations that control the way that we process information, the way that we take it in, the way that we make decisions with it, and the way we behave once we've made decisions, very often in the context of buying something or giving something away or saying yes or no to something.

  • The thing is, most of us have no idea that these less than conscious biases or tendencies are in operation.

  • We don't see them.