China’s balancing act in the Middle East

中国的中东平衡术

Drum Tower

2026-03-24

31 分钟
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China’s response to the war in Iran has been surprisingly muted. The Chinese government has condemned American aggression but failed to come to the aid of its long-time ally. What does China’s approach reveal about its priorities in the region? Hosts: Jeremy Page, co-host of “Drum Tower” Corbin Duncan, The Economist’s global correspondent Topics: Chinese foreign policy Chinese investment in the Middle East Chinese nationals in Dubai Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+. For more information about how to access Economist Podcasts+, please visit our FAQs page or watch our video explaining how to link your account.
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  • The Economist.

  • In spring 2024, ahead of a gathering between Chinese ministers and their counterparts from the Gulf states,

  • China's president

  • made this address on state television.

  • It's always heartwarming to meet Arab friends, he says.

  • He praises their nations' win-win cooperation and development.

  • He calls for more dialogue and less confrontation in an uncertain world.

  • This was all part of the balancing act that China's tried to pull off

  • in the Middle East in recent years, maintaining good relations with Arab states, Iran and Israel

  • while expanding economic ties across the region and supporting a growing number

  • of Chinese businesses and expatriates there.

  • But in recent weeks, that balancing act has been tested like never before.

  • A short time ago, the United States military began major combat operations in Iran.

  • Video shows interceptions in the skies over northern Israel as air raid sirens sounded following a projectile.

  • A fresh drone strike near Dubai International Airport, marking the latest escalation in the widening war.

  • I'm Jeremy Page, the Economist's China correspondent, based in Taipei.

  • And today I'm joined from London by our global correspondent Corbin Duncan to ask,

  • what does the war in Iran mean for China's priorities in the Middle East?

  • And how is it impacting China's growing expat population in the region?

  • This is Drum Tower, from The Economist.