What does the Constitution do?

Introduction to the United States

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  • 2. What does the Constitution do?

  • Answer:

  • • It sets up the government

  • • It defines the government

  • • It protects the basic rights of Americans

  • Explanation:

  • The United States would be a very different country

  • if it did not have the U.S. Constitution,

  • because it does three very important things.

  • First, it sets up (or organizes) the government,

  • just like you would organize any organization or business.

  • The U.S. Constitution divides the government into three branches (or parts):

  • the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch.

  • The legislative branch creates (or makes) the new laws.

  • The executive branch enforces (or makes sure people follow) the laws.

  • The judicial branch is the court system,

  • which interprets (or decides what something means in) the laws

  • and determines (or decides) who is guilty of breaking (or going against) the laws.

  • All three branches are important.

  • The Constitution makes the branches share power equally,