The AI data centre boom in South East Asia

东南亚人工智能数据中心繁荣兴盛

Asia Specific

2026-09-02

20 分钟
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The AI boom means data centres are being built at an unprecedented pace around the world and in South East Asia, Malaysia has emerged as one of the biggest hubs for this expansion. But the rapid construction growth for data centres is also prompting a backlash. Data centres can consume enormous amounts of electricity and water, while critics question how many long-term jobs they actually create for local communities. In Malaysia, residents have protested against proposed developments, while governments are trying to balance economic growth with environmental and social concerns. In this episode, host Mariko Oi speaks to freelance journalist Isaac Chong and AI strategist Bernard Leong about what data centres actually do, why AI is driving a global construction boom, and why Malaysia has become one of South East Asia’s biggest data centre hubs. Asia Pacific, unpacked by those who know it best. Bringing you essential insights and conversations on the stories shaping the region - an economic powerhouse, geo-political flashpoint and the birthplace of global cultural trends. Hear Asian perspectives on international issues and in-depth analysis on news from a region that’s home to nearly 2.5 billion people. Whether it is the latest on trade between the US and China, the rise and fall of political dynasties in Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines, or South Korea’s K-pop inspired soft power strategy, we find out what key players are thinking and dive into the stories that matter. Hosted in Singapore by Mariko Oi, alongside BBC experts in Beijing, Bangkok, and beyond – listen to new episodes twice a week. Episodes of Asia Specific are also available on YouTube, here: https://bit.ly/4iJyeVt Get in touch: asiaspecific@bbc.co.uk
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  • The AI boom means that data centers are being built at an unprecedented pace around the world,

  • and Isaac, one country in Asia where the build-out is really obvious, is Malaysia.

  • That's right, Mariko.

  • Malaysia has emerged as an AI hub in Southeast Asia.

  • The country produces a lot of components that go into chips that help power AI technology.

  • The country has also been aggressively building data centers.