What is America’s strategy in Iran?

美国的战略意图是什么

Checks and Balance from The Economist

2026-03-06

49 分钟
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America and Israel are dominating their war with Iran. It’s a stunning operational success, but strategically the picture is more mixed. Although Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is dead, the regime remains; conflict has spread beyond Iran’s borders and Americans, mostly, aren’t on board. Does Donald Trump have a plan? And what would a US victory look like? Guests and hosts: Charlotte Howard, New York bureau chief and executive editor James Bennet, Lexington columnist Jon Fasman, senior culture correspondent, former Washington correspondent Ed Carr, deputy editor Robert Malley, former US Special Envoy for Iran Topics covered: The progress of the war Donald Trump’s history with Iran The response at home and abroad Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+ For more information about how to access Economist Podcasts+, please visit our FAQs page or watch our video explaining how to link your account.
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  • The Economist.

  • America and Israel wanted to move fast, and they could.

  • Iran's air defenses had been crippled in last year's 12-day war.

  • An intelligence suggested that if they struck soon, there was a chance to kill the supreme leader, Ali Khamenei.

  • That goal has been achieved, and militarily, America and Israel continue to dominate this war.

  • But what's next?

  • I'm Charlotte Howard, and this is Checks and Balance from The Economist.

  • Each week we take one big theme shaping American politics and explore it in depth.

  • Today, does America have a strategy in Iran?

  • It has been about a week since America and Israel launched a wave of attacks on Iran.

  • So far, the war has been a stunning operational success.

  • The Ayatollah is dead, Iran's military is reeling, and the missiles keep coming.

  • But strategically, the picture is more mixed.

  • The regime remains, and conflict has spread beyond Iran's borders.

  • Markets are down, and America's allies mostly aren't on board.

  • What would constitute a victory for America in Iran?

  • Joining me are James Bennet, our Lexington columnist, and John Fasman.

  • You are in various parts of the East Coast.

  • I'm joining you from Canada, where I'm chairing an event for our sister company Economist Impact this week.

  • We're recording this on Thursday morning.