From the archive: China’s troll king: how a tabloid editor became the voice of Chinese nationalism

档案记录:中国“网络水军”之王:一位小报编辑如何成为民族主义的声音

The Audio Long Read

2026-03-04

39 分钟
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单集简介 ...

We are raiding the Guardian long read archives to bring you some classic pieces from years past, with new introductions from the authors. This week, from 2022: Hu Xijin is China’s most famous propagandist. At the Global Times, he helped establish a chest-thumping new tone for China on the world stage – but can he keep up with the forces he has unleashed? By Han Zhang. Read by Emily Woo Zeller. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/longreadpod
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单集文稿 ...

  • This is The Guardian.

  • Hi, my name's Han Zhang.

  • I'm the author of China's Troll King, how a tabloid editor became the voice of Chinese nationalism.

  • published in 2021.

  • I began working on the story in Trump's first term.

  • In these years,

  • China's economic rise and predictions of its imminent replacing the US as the world's number one economy and superpower was commonplace.

  • In the Chinese media, social media, and diplomacy circles,

  • the loudest voices were increasingly assertive and nationalistic.

  • In the US,

  • people are beginning to live with the heightened awareness of how fake news and the rise of right-wing media such as Fox News had been shaping US politics and delivered Trump to the White House.

  • I've always been interested in how narratives shaped the world we live in and thought Hu Xijin was a high-profile and colorful figure to contextualize this story.

  • The landscape of American media and social media has changed drastically since 2021.

  • Twitter, where for years Hu Xijin broadcast his views, is not what it used to be.

  • And what happened to Hu Xijin has materialized for Fox News.

  • They were once the very forefront that defined Chinese or American nationalism,

  • but now there are way more radical voices in the spaces they operate.

  • Shortly after this article was published, in December 2021,

  • Hu Shijin announced that he will be stepping down as editor-in-chief of the Global Times.

  • He remains a commentator for the paper.