Reinvented hydrofoils could revolutionise transport

重新设计的气垫船可能彻底革新交通运输方式。

Editor's Picks from The Economist

2026-02-19

9 分钟
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A handpicked article read aloud from the latest issue of The Economist. Traffic-clogged cities may soon find relief on their rivers and coastlines. Silent, flying boats are poised to make waterborne travel cleaner, faster, and cheaper than ever. Topics covered: - Technology - Electric hydrofoils - Clean energy Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+. For more information about how to access Economist Podcasts+, please visit our FAQs page or watch our video explaining how to link your account.
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  • The Economist Hello, this is Alok Jha,

  • host of Babbage, our weekly podcast on science and technology.

  • Welcome to Editors Pics.

  • We've chosen an unmissable article from the latest edition of The Economist.

  • Please do have a listen.

  • The Candela C8 looks like a minimalist speedboat

  • as it bobs in the water on a snowy morning in Stockholm.

  • Powered by electricity rather than a noisy outboard motor,

  • it is eerily quiet as it pulls away from the dock.

  • But once the boat reaches open water and starts to pick up speed, something extraordinary happens.

  • It takes off.

  • The hull lifts entirely out of the water until it is flying half a metre above the surface,

  • supported by three thin red struts.

  • These struts are in turn supported by two retractable hydrofoils, or underwater wings,

  • one between the two front struts and one under the rear strut, which turn forward motion into lift.

  • Propulsion is provided by a torpedo-shaped motor assembly with two coaxial propellers in the centre of the rear wing.

  • Lifting the hull out of the water reduces drag and thus the energy required for propulsion by as much as 80%.

  • Sensors around the boat measure the waves and adjust the tilt of the wings 100 times a second,

  • providing such a solid, smooth ride that the boat feels as though it is on rails.

  • Okay, we're landing now, says the pilot after a few minutes, and the hull sinks back into the water.