China's extraordinary purge of military leaders

中国对军事领导层的非常规清洗

Asia Specific

2026-01-28

19 分钟
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China’s President Xi Jinping is overseeing an unprecedented purge of military generals. In late 2022, Xi Jinping appointed six men to serve under him at the top of China’s 2-million strong armed forces. Now, in just over three years, he has removed five out of six of the members of the Central Military Commission, or CMC. One by one, they have been placed under investigation for corruption and disciplinary breaches. The initial removal of some of the lower-ranking figures in the military leadership body attracted attention, but now the downfall of the top general, Zhang Youxia has shocked analysts. He was Xi Jinping’s deputy. This has fuelled speculation and raised questions about how it will affect the capability of the People's Liberation Army, or PLA, in combat. Asia Specific host Mariko Oi is joined by Laura Bicker, the BBC’s China correspondent, and Yang Zi, a Chinese military and strategic studies specialist at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. Asia Pacific, unpacked by those who know it best: Asia Specific brings you essential insights and conversations on the stories shaping the region - an economic powerhouse, geo-political flashpoint and the birthplace of global cultural trends. Hear Asian perspectives on international issues and in-depth analysis on news from a region that’s home to nearly 2.5 billion people. Whether it is the latest on trade between the US and China, the rise and fall of political dynasties in Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines, or South Korea’s K-pop inspired soft power strategy, we find out what key players are thinking and dive into the stories that matter. Hosted in Singapore by Mariko Oi, alongside BBC experts in Beijing, Bangkok, and beyond – listen to new episodes twice a week. Episodes of Asia Specific are also available on the BBC World Service YouTube channel, here: https://bit.ly/4iJyeVt Get in touch: asiaspecific@bbc.co.uk
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  • China's military is one of the biggest in the world.

  • and it often displays its growing strength.

  • Just recently,

  • we looked at how the People's Liberation Army regularly hauls large-scale military drills around Taiwan,

  • pledging one day to take control of the island.

  • But at the very top of the chain of command, things are looking shakier.

  • When it comes to the Piali High Command,

  • I would say that many of the officers are probably living in fear.

  • The country's biggest military purge in half a century is underway,

  • with leader Xi Jinping ordering an investigation into his top general.

  • In the last few years,

  • five out of six military leaders have been removed from China's Supreme Command body.

  • So what's going on?

  • I'm Mariko Oui in Singapore and this is Asia-specific from the BBC World Service.

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