661. Can A.I. Save Your Life?

人工智能能否拯救你的生命?

Freakonomics Radio

2026-01-30

1 小时 0 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

For 50 years, the healthcare industry has been trying (and failing) to harness the power of artificial intelligence. It may finally be ready for prime time. What will this mean for human doctors — and the rest of us? (Part four of “The Freakonomics Radio Guide to Getting Better.”)   SOURCES:Bob Wachter, professor, chair of the department of medicine at the University of California, San Francisco.Pierre Elias, cardiologist, assistant professor of biomedical informatics at Columbia University, medical director for artificial intelligence at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital.  RESOURCES:A Giant Leap: How AI Is Transforming Healthcare and What That Means for Our Future, by Bob Wachter (2026)."Epic Systems (MyChart)," by Acquired (2025)."Detecting structural heart disease from electrocardiograms using AI," by Pierre Elias and Timothy Poterucha (Nature, 2025)."What Are the Risks of Sharing Medical Records With ChatGPT?" by Maggie Astor (New York Times, 2025)."Will Generative Artificial Intelligence Deliver on Its Promise in Health Care?" by Bob Wachter and Erik Brynjolfsson (JAMA, 2023).The Digital Doctor: Hope, Hype, and Harm at the Dawn of Medicine’s Computer Age, by Bob Wachter (2015).  EXTRAS:"The Doctor Won’t See You Now," by Freakonomics Radio (2025)."How to Stop Worrying and Love the Robot Apocalypse (Update)," by Freakonomics Radio (2024). Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
更多

单集文稿 ...

  • Over the past few episodes in this Freakonomics Radio Guide to Getting Better,

  • we've looked at a variety of things that may produce a longer and healthier life.

  • Nutritional supplements, faster drug approvals, figuring out the secrets of the gut microbiome.

  • And today, in the final episode of this series,

  • we'll look at something that intersects with all of those things and maybe a trillion more.

  • Today's topic, how artificial intelligence will change healthcare.

  • And why is the healthcare system in need of change?

  • If you look closely, you'll see a bizarre split.

  • The advances in medicine and medical technology over the past century have been mind-blowing,

  • but the way these advances are delivered to actual patients can be also mind-blowing,

  • but in a bad way.

  • I have the ability to put a patient on heart-lung bypass where their organs are literally failing and we're able to keep them alive.

  • It's truly some of the most ambitious technology humanity has ever created.

  • And yet the way that I find out that someone had a heart attack is still through a pager and then I have to go and say,

  • hey, who here is having the heart attack?

  • The healthcare system has so much technology slop that it can be hard to see just how good the actual medical technology is,

  • but that may be about to end.

  • If you think about it, this is the biggest experiment in the history of medicine.

  • And the experiment is already underway.

  • The moments where I feel like I'm really doing science is when I genuinely do not know the answer to the question,