Is history repeating itself in Iran?

伊朗是否在重蹈历史覆辙?

The Inquiry

2026-01-22

24 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

Iran has been shaken by protests on a scale not seen since its 1979 revolution. Demonstrations that began in the country’s capital over the state of the economy have spread to multiple cities, with wider calls for political change. The government has called the demonstrations "riots" backed by the nation’s enemies. Thousands have been killed. For some, the scenes bring back memories of the uprising that toppled the monarchy more than four decades ago. Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi, the exiled son of Iran’s last monarch, has emerged as a figure that could challenge the existing order. This week on The Inquiry, we’re asking ‘Is history repeating itself in Iran?’ Contributors: Naghmeh Sohrabi, modern Middle East historian, director for research at the Crown Center for Middle East Studies at Brandeis University, United States Azadeh Kian, author of ‘Rethinking Gender, Ethnicity and Religion in Iran’, emerita professor of sociology and gender studies at the University of Paris Cité, France Sara Bazoobandi, non-resident research fellow at the Institute for Security Policy of Kiel University, Germany Siavash Ardalan, BBC Persia senior reporter, United Kingdom Presenter: Daniel Rosney Producer: Megan Lawton Technical producer: James Bradshaw Editor: Tom Bigwood Production Management: Phoebe Lomas and Liam Morrey (Photo: Car on fire on a street in Iran. Credit: WANA/Reuters/BBC Images)
更多

单集文稿 ...

  • This BBC podcast is supported by ads outside the UK.

  • I'm Helena Merriman and in a new BBC series,

  • I'm talking to the reporters who first covered this story.

  • What did they miss the first time?

  • The History Bureau, Putin and the apartment bombs.

  • Listen on bbc.com or wherever you get your podcasts.

  • Welcome to the inquiry from the BBC World Service with me, Daniel Rosny.

  • Each week, one question, four expert witnesses and an answer.

  • December 2025 The real Iran's currency suffers another sharp fall against the US dollar on the open market.

  • The value is recorded as the lowest in history.

  • Inflation in the country is at 40%.

  • Everyday items like cooking oil, bread and meat become unaffordable.

  • Shopkeepers from the capital's Grand Bazaar,

  • angry at the nation's economic situation, stage a strike.

  • Within days, there are demonstrations in multiple cities with wider calls for political change.

  • Crowds are heard demanding the removal of the country's supreme leader.

  • Cars are set on fire and there are clashes between those on the streets and the security forces.

  • Within three weeks, thousands are killed.

  • It's the most serious challenge to the country's current leadership

  • since the 1979 revolution which overthrew the monarchy and an Islamic republic was born.