Does Japan have a foreigner problem?

日本的排外问题

Economist

2026-01-10

35 分钟
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  • Today, we are undertaking a really critical deep dive into modern Japan.

  • We're focusing on a fascinating and I think deeply fraught national contradiction.

  • It's right at the intersection of demographics, politics, and identity.

  • It is arguably the most important domestic discussion happening in Japan right now.

  • The sources you shared paint a really comprehensive picture of a country facing what looks like an existential crisis.

  • An existential crisis.

  • Yes, and yet it's choosing to focus its political energy on an issue that statistically is barely even a factor.

  • And that's the hook right there.

  • We are looking at a society that is right now just consumed by a political and public discourse,

  • about what's being widely labeled the foreigner problem.

  • The narrative is everywhere.

  • You see sensationalized stories about misbehaving tourists, perceived ill-mannered migrant workers,

  • and all these anxieties over opportunistic foreign investors buying up real estate.

  • And this narrative has managed to jump from the political fringe right into the center stage.

  • It's mainstream now.

  • But here is the core argument, the paradox that we have to confront immediately,

  • because it dictates the entire direction of this deep dive.

  • And it's a big one.

  • Japan's real problem is not, as all the political rhetoric suggests, that it hosts too many foreigners.

  • The overwhelming evidence in these sources suggests the problem is precisely the opposite.