How do economies hit by war rebuild in 2026?

2026年,遭受战争打击的经济体如何重建?

World Business Report

2026-01-02

26 分钟
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Syria rolls out redesigned banknotes as part of a currency reform aimed at rebuilding after years of war. Russia, meanwhile, is pressing ahead with tax rises to help fund the war in Ukraine as the invasion nears its fourth year. Rahul Tandon asks what realistic economic choices remain for governments under that kind of strain. In the US, New York City has a new mayor: Zohran Mamdani. We speak to an adviser who served on his inaugural committee about what his agenda means for the city’s economy. And our North America Technology Correspondent Lily Jamali reports back after a year investigating whether the gains from artificial intelligence are being shared more widely accross America - or still concentrated among a few firms and regions. (Photo: A currency exchanger handles cash in his hands, after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, at Yusuf al-Azma Square in Damascus, Syria, December 16, 2024. Credit: REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh)
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  • We're looking at two economies struggling from the effects of war.

  • It's well-business report from the BBC World Service.

  • I'm Rahul Tandon.

  • Syria has introduced new banknotes.

  • Russia has increased taxes, but is that enough to boost their economies?

  • And we'll hear from a key advisor to New York's new mayor.

  • Is he really going to be able to tax the rich?

  • We'll take you to New York in about 10 minutes time,

  • but let's start in Syria with the moment that the country unveiled new currency notes,

  • which it's hoped will help restore faith in its beleaguered economy.

  • Those notes actually came into circulation on the 1st of January and they will replace the notes that have been in circulation under the Assad regime.

  • The new bank notes feature pictures of farm products grown in Syria such as roses, wheat and olives.

  • They may look better but the value of the Syrian pound has plunged

  • since the start of the civil war in 2011.

  • Our international editor Jeremy Bowen says the lack of money is a huge challenge for the economy.

  • They don't have to live in fear.

  • They can try and sort things out a bit,

  • go back to where they've been staying, try and prepare for the final big move.

  • But it still looks war-torn, I have to say.

  • While they have made a lot of progress since the Assad regime fell,