The Quest for Climate-Ready Christmas Trees

气候适应性圣诞树的探寻

Science Quickly

2025-12-24

13 分钟
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Christmas trees may seem timeless, but growing them is becoming increasingly challenging in a warming world. In this episode, host Kendra Pierre-Louis talks to Priya Rajarapu, a Christmas tree extension specialist at Oregon State University, about how climate change is reshaping tree farming—from drought and heat stress to seedling survival—and the research efforts aimed at keeping this holiday tradition alive. Recommended Reading: Tweaks to U.S. Christmas Trees Could Help Them Survive Climate Change How Weather and Climate Change Affects Christmas Tree Production The OSU Christmas Tree Program E-mail us at sciencequickly@sciam.com if you have any questions, comments or ideas for stories we should cover! Discover something new everyday: subscribe to Scientific American and sign up for our daily newsletter. Science Quickly is produced by Kendra Pierre-Louis, Fonda Mwangi, Sushmita Pathak and Jeff DelViscio. Shayna Posses and Aaron Shattuck fact-check our show. Our theme music was composed by Dominic Smith. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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  • For Scientific American Science Quickly, I'm Kendra Pirlois in for Rachel Feldman.

  • The Christmas tree feels like a tradition from time immemorial, and in some ways it is.

  • Historians trace the use of evergreens in winter festivals as far back as ancient Egypt and Rome,

  • but the modern American custom has more recent roots to the 1800s and German immigrants in Pennsylvania.

  • These immigrants are believed to have brought the practice to their new home in the U.S.

  • The tree custom gained even more traction when it appeared in an adapted sketch of Queen Victoria and her German-born husband Prince Albert and their children.

  • That was published in a U.S.

  • women's magazine.

  • Many credit it with kicking off a trend that has endured you today.

  • And while a number of people in recent years have opted for lower-maintenance synthetic trees,

  • many revelers still prefer the look and smell of real trees.

  • But because of climate change, natural Christmas trees and their fans are facing new risks.

  • Today we talk to Priya Rajarapu,

  • an assistant professor and Christmas tree extension specialist at Oregon State University about the risks tree growers are weathering and what

  • if anything can be done.

  • So Priya, what exactly do you do?

  • The most simplest way I could explain is when you are sick you call a doctor and when Christmas trees are sick growers usually reach out to me.

  • What kinds of trees are Christmas trees and how are they typically grown?

  • So Christmas trees are all usually fir trees or evergreens and there's a history behind it.

  • Evergreens tend to keep their needles throughout the season.