Super strength: China's year of dominance

中美对决谁赢了

Editor's Picks from The Economist

2025-12-22

8 分钟
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A handpicked article read aloud from the latest issue of The Economist. China defied Trump's tariffs and revealed America's dependence this year. Rigid politics may yet become its undoing.
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  • The Economist.

  • Hi, I'm Sarah Wu, co-host of Drum Tower, our podcast about China.

  • Welcome to Editor's Picks.

  • We've handpicked an article for you from the latest edition of The Economist.

  • We hope you enjoy listening.

  • The big noise in 2025 has been President Donald Trump.

  • Launching a barrage of executive orders, he directed his fire at target after target.

  • With the aid of Elon Musk, he attempted to dismantle the federal bureaucracy.

  • On "Liberation Day" he rewrote the rules of trade.

  • Around the world he imposed peace and threatened war.

  • However, the big beneficiary has been President Xi Jinping.

  • This year China defied Mr Trump's attempt to use tariffs to force a show of submission.

  • By turning the tables, Mr Xi revealed just how much America actually depends on his policies.

  • In this round of the superpowers' fight for 21st-century supremacy, it was a victory for China.

  • This year showed the power of China's industrial chokeholds.

  • China's share of the world's manufacturing value added exceeds one-third,

  • giving it the power to disrupt global supply chains overnight.

  • In green technology, Chinese firms supply the materials,

  • components and finished goods for 60-80% of solar panels, wind turbines and electric vehicles.

  • DeepSeek showed what China can do in artificial intelligence, despite America's best efforts to hobble it.