Steel from shipwrecks

沉船之钢

The Documentary Podcast

2025-12-07

26 分钟
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In recent years component parts of historic shipwrecks have started to disappear, with reports of mysterious vessels and scavengers floating around. This phenomenon has been reported in Indonesia, Australia, and the Netherlands. One theory is that the target for plunderers is pre-atomic steel, i.e any steel produced before the nuclear testing era, and therefore free of radioactive particles. Its purer material composition makes it essential in the manufacturing of specialist scientific tools such as MRI machines, and as such is highly valuable. Shipwrecks - oftentimes war graves - are one of the few remaining sources for this material. Materials scientist Anna Ploszajski investigates a murky picture of illegal plundering across the globe.
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  • The bomb, Kennedy and Khrushchev.

  • Search for the bomb wherever you get your BBC podcasts.

  • So you've caught me rifling through my kitchen,

  • reflecting on all the metals in our lives, as I often do.

  • We've got my stainless steel cutlery in here.

  • We've got my moulded steel of my cast iron pan sitting next to the steel of my fridge as well.

  • I'm Anna Budajski, I'm a material scientist,

  • and possibly you don't think about steel as much as I do,

  • but even if you don't, I have got an incredible story for you.

  • And like many good stories, it starts with a shipwreck.

  • They called me up on a Saturday morning and they said the ships are gone.

  • Wrecks across the world being broken apart.

  • Steel hulls hold to the surface.

  • just scars left behind on the seabed.

  • Rumours swirling about the preciousness of the looted metals.

  • Wrecks that are more than just metal and driftwood.

  • How to protect them raises deep questions.

  • Can we prove when it started, how long it's been going on for,

  • can we help the authorities catch these guys?