Childhood hypertension becomes more common

儿童高血压日趋常见

Health Check

2025-11-27

26 分钟
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A recent meta-analysis finds that childhood hypertension rates (commonly known as high blood pressure) are increasing significantly around the world. Professor of cardiovascular medicine and population health at the University of Oxford, Kazem Rahimi, explains what is driving this trend. Recent changes in hormone therapy labels in the US come after years of lobbying by physicians and activists. Presenter’s friend, Dr Ann Robinson, explains how our understanding of hormone therapy – its risks and its benefits – has changed over time. Can stress during pregnancy impact a baby’s development even after birth? Claudia speaks to associate professor Ying Meng at the University of Rochester School of Nursing in the US to find out more about the surprising impact of cortisol on baby teeth emergence. Can weight loss drugs reduce symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease? A new study sheds light on the answer. And, Health Check hears about an artificial tongue with a taste for spice. Presenter: Claudia Hammond Producers: Helena Selby & Georgia Christie
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  • Hello and welcome to Health Check from the BBC.

  • I'm Claudia Hammond here for the next half an hour with the latest health news from around the world.

  • Why has the proportion of children with high blood pressure doubled in the last two decades?

  • More on that in a moment.

  • And to help me today, I have family doctor Ann Robinson.

  • How are you?

  • Hello, really good thing.

  • What do you have for us today?

  • Well, we're going to talk about that.

  • There's been a thumbs up for HRT hormone replacement therapy in the United States and how artificial tongues have got tongues wagging.

  • Looking forward to that one.

  • And weight loss injections have been touted as a treatment for all sorts of different diseases.

  • Now the results of two trials with people with Alzheimer's disease are out.

  • More on that later.

  • We are starting with these findings that the proportion of children with high blood pressure has doubled in the last 20 years.

  • The new study brings together data from 21 countries, from Argentina to Tanzania and France to Iran.

  • Kazem Rahimi,

  • who is professor of cardiovascular medicine and population health at the University of Oxford,

  • worked on the study and I asked him about the scale of the changes he's seen.

  • So on average what we saw that about one in 20 children had what we call hypertension,