Loneliness

孤独

Overthink

2025-11-18

59 分钟
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How can we explain the rise of loneliness in our world? In episode 148 of Overthink, Ellie and David discuss the difference between loneliness and solitude, how loneliness could help explain the rise of fascism in the US, and the public health implications of loneliness. What is the male loneliness epidemic, and does it truly exist? Does the state have a moral obligation to address the loneliness of its citizens? And do we have a fundamental human right to connection? In the Substack bonus segment, your hosts get into the etymology of loneliness and discuss the type of companionship that animals offer humans. Works Discussed: Hannah Arendt, The Origins of Totalitarianism Kimberley Brownlee, Being Sure of Each Other: An Essay on Social Rights and Freedoms Bouke de Vries and Sarah A. Rezaieh. “Political Philosophy and Loneliness” Bouke de Vries, “State Responsibilities to Protect us from Loneliness During Lockdown” Samantha Rose Hill, "Where loneliness can lead" Zohar Lederman, “Loneliness as Lack of Solidarity: The Case of Palestinians Standing Alone” Emmanuel Levinas, Otherwise than Being David M. Peña-Guzmán and Rebekah Spera, Professional Philosophy and Its Myths Friedrich Nietzsche, The Gay Science  Jill Stauffer, Ethical Loneliness: The Injustice of Not Being Heard Lars Svendsen, A Philosophy of Loneliness Enjoy our work? Support Overthink via tax-deductible donation: https://www.givecampus.com/fj0w3v Join our Substack for ad-free versions of both audio and video episodes, extended episodes, exclusive live chats, and more: https://overthinkpod.substack.com/ See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
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  • Hello and welcome to Overthink.

  • The podcast where two philosophers try and help you navigate the difficult waters of modern life.

  • I'm Ellie Anderson and I'm David Peña Guzman.

  • There is a myth out there about philosophers, Ellie, that I'm sure you and I are very familiar with.

  • And that is the myth that philosophers are lonely hermits that spend most of their time in a room with no other people,

  • spinning their thoughts and generating novel and original ideas without any kind of social contact or social support.

  • The historian Barbara Taylor says that this myth of the lonely philosopher runs throughout the history of Western philosophy,

  • and it stems from an idea that we already find as early as Plato,

  • which is the idea that philosophical thinking,

  • maybe like thinking in general, is a kind of inner monologue.

  • It's like a voice inside your head, saying things and developing thoughts,

  • and that in order for that voice to work, you need to put yourself in a position of utter solitude.

  • Let's think about why philosophical work might have the reputation of being lonely,

  • but don't worry for you non-philosophers.

  • We're also going to be talking about loneliness in general, not just about ourselves.

  • But I do think that there's an extent to which the kind of work we have to do as philosophers,

  • which involves long periods of sustained reading,

  • writing, and thinking, requires maybe not loneliness, but at least solitude,

  • which is a distinction we'll be thematizing in the episode.

  • I definitely find that I get my best work done in the morning.