The oil lobbyist who tried to sink the first big climate deal

试图破坏首份重大气候协议的石油游说者

The Global Story

2025-11-19

26 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

The American lawyer, oil lobbyist and master strategist Don Pearlman is said to have chain-smoked his way through almost every UN climate gathering from the early 1990s until his death in 2005. Some of those who saw Pearlman operate in Kyoto, where the first legally binding international agreement on climate change was agreed in 1997, say he created the playbook for stalling climate talks. The Kyoto protocol was never ratified by the United States, and Pearlman is now the subject of a major play, Kyoto, which has just transferred from London to the Lincoln Center in New York. As the COP30 climate summit takes place in Brazil, we speak to BBC climate journalist Jordan Dunbar, who’s been trying to piece together the true story of the man once nicknamed ‘the high priest of the carbon club’. Producers: Aron Keller and Cat Farnsworth Eexecutive producer: James Shield Mix: Travis Evans Senior news editor: China Collins Photo: Don Pearlman at the Kyoto summit / BBC.
更多

单集文稿 ...

  • The big annual climate conference known as COP is happening in Brazil right now.

  • And what you might not know about these talks is that everybody has to agree to everything.

  • They run on complete consensus,

  • which frankly does not seem that simple when I think of how my family can't even agree on what to eat for dinner.

  • But what happens if someone around the table doesn't want there to be an agreement at all?

  • Someone who's at the table precisely to be a spoiler.

  • That's what happened right at the beginning of these climate meetings back in the 90s.

  • And it set the tone for the summits that followed.

  • It's why you might roll your eyes when you hear about a climate summit these days and assume that nothing will be agreed.

  • From the BBC, I'm Tristan Redmond in London.

  • And I'm Asma Khalid in Washington, DC.

  • And today on The Global Story,

  • how an American oil lobbyist invented the playbook that would be used at these talks for decades to come.

  • Our colleague Jordan Dunbar hosts this BBC podcast called The Climate Question.

  • And that is the BBC's global climate change programme,

  • where a weekly programme that goes around the world looking at all of the people trying to deal with climate change on the front lines,

  • wherever they are.

  • We wanted to speak to you because in Brazil right now, There's the COP 30 climate summit.

  • Now, COP stands for the rather unglamorous conference of the parties.

  • And it's the decision-making body of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change,