What a hit memoir reveals about work in China

外卖员的辛酸

Economist

2025-11-06

7 分钟
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  • No country on Earth is as mad for online shopping as China.

  • In 2024 consumers there bought 15.5trn yuan ($2.2trn)-

  • worth of goods online—more than anywhere else in the world.

  • Chinese e-commerce is ubiquitous, quick and easy.

  • But that convenience comes at an onerous cost, as Hu Anyan details in his memoir

  • "I Deliver Parcels in Beijing", a bestseller in China recently translated into English.

  • To make his desired salary of 7,000 yuan for one month's work—

  • which in this job meant 26 days—

  • Mr Hu had to make 270 yuan in each 11-hour shift.

  • Organising parcels and navigating his trike across his delivery fief eats up two hours.

  • Mr Hu received around two yuan per parcel,

  • which meant he had to make one delivery every four minutes for nine hours.

  • He began to see every minute as a potential half-yuan.

  • Going to the toilet: one yuan.

  • Buying and eating lunch: 25 yuan.

  • He learned to drink less water and skip lunch.

  • He also learned to plan his delivery routes ruthlessly—an arrangement that slow customers could easily ruin.

  • When a woman who filled in the wrong address

  • asked him to make a 30-minute detour to an unfamiliar area where he could easily get lost,

  • he thinks: "None of this should have been particularly difficult for her to imagine,