Part man, part pig: how animal organs could save human lives

半人半猪:动物器官如何拯救人类生命

Babbage from The Economist

2025-11-06

39 分钟
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Only 10% of people around the world who need organ transplants actually end up receiving them, due to a shortage of suitable donors and extremely complicated logistics. Some scientists have therefore been looking for more radical solutions: transplanting genetically-modified pig organs into humans. The field has seen rapid progress in recent years—will such procedures become mainstream? Host: Alok Jha, The Economist's science and technology editor. Guests: The Economist's Emilie Steinmark; Leonardo Riella of Massachusetts General Hospital; and Tim Andrews, one of Dr Riella's patients.  Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+.
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  • The Economist So do you want to just tell me how you came to be the recipient of a pig kidney?

  • That's Tim Andrews, a pensioner from New Hampshire in America.

  • He was talking about his kidney failure on the phone with Emily Steinmark,

  • the Economist's science correspondent.

  • ever get on the list high enough to get a transplant.

  • So most likely I was gonna pass away before I got to the point where I would be able to get a transplant.

  • Tim had heard about a patient who'd also had kidney failure, but he was no ordinary patient.

  • The procedure that doctors had tried out on him at Massachusetts General Hospital had made headlines In an historic first,

  • a kidney from a genetically modified pig has been successfully transplanted into a human.

  • Tim would end up becoming one of the first people in the world to receive a transplant of a pig's kidney.

  • For him it meant he could stop the disruptive and frankly exhausting dialysis treatment that he would normally have to undergo.

  • For medical scientists though,

  • Tim's treatment raised hopes that pigs could eventually become a promising new source of organs for people.

  • There are many more people in the world who need transplants than there are donor organs available.

  • Only 10% of the people around the world who need them actually end up receiving transplants.

  • Could organs from animals fill that devastating gap?

  • I'm Alok Char and this is Babbage from The Economist.

  • Today, transplanting organs from animals into people.

  • Emily Steinmark is the economist science correspondent who is speaking to Tim and she's been following this story very closely.

  • Emily, thanks for joining me.