‘Resistance is when I put an end to what I don’t like’: The rise and fall of the Baader-Meinhof gang

“反抗就是当我结束我不喜欢的事物”:巴德尔-迈因霍夫集团的兴衰

The Audio Long Read

2025-10-24

36 分钟
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In the 1970s, the radical leftwing German terrorist organisation may have spread fear through public acts of violence – but its inner workings were characterised by vanity and incompetence By Jason Burke. Read by Noof Ousellam. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/longreadpod
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  • This is The Guardian.

  • In the summer of 1970, a group of aspirant revolutionaries arrived in Jordan from West Germany.

  • They sought military training, though they had barely handled weapons before.

  • They sought a guerrilla war in the streets of Europe,

  • but had never done anything more than light a fire in a deserted department store.

  • They sought the spurious glamour that spending time with a Palestinian armed group could confer.

  • Above all, they sought a safe place where they could hide and plan.

  • Some of the group had flown to Beirut on a direct flight from communist-run East Berlin.

  • The better-known members, Ulrika Meinhoff, a prominent left-wing journalist,

  • and two convicted arsonists called Gudrun Enslin and Andreas Bader,

  • had faced a more complicated journey.

  • First, they'd had to cross into East Germany.

  • Then they took a train to Prague, where they boarded a plane to Lebanon.

  • From Beirut, a taxi took them east across the mountains into Syria.

  • Finally, they drove south from Damascus into Jordan.

  • They were not the first such visitors.

  • Among the broad coalition of activists and protest groups known as the New Left,

  • commitment to the Palestinian cause had become a test of one's ideological credentials.

  • Israel was no longer seen as a beleaguered outpost of progressive values surrounded by despotic regimes dedicated to its destruction.

  • After its victory in the 1967 war and subsequent occupation of Gaza and the West Bank,