Pill pricing: Donald Trump grapples with big pharma

药价问题:唐纳德·特朗普与制药业的较量

Editor's Picks from The Economist

2025-10-07

6 分钟
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A handpicked article read aloud from the latest issue of The Economist. The attempt to drive down American drug prices is well-intentioned. But the required innovation trade-offs could make it a misguided strategy. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+. For more information about how to access Economist Podcasts+, please visit our FAQs page or watch our video explaining how to link your account.
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  • The Economist. Hi, this is Charlotte Howard,

  • one of the hosts of Checks and Balance, our U.S. podcast.

  • Welcome to Editor's Picks.

  • Here's an article we recommend from the latest edition of The Economist.

  • We hope you enjoy it.

  • Few things infuriate Americans as much as drug prices.

  • Republicans and Democrats alike agree that poorly patients are being ripped off by greedy farmer firms.

  • They point to the fact that America's list prices for branded drugs are,

  • on average, more than four times those in other rich countries.

  • Donald Trump agrees with them and he is set out to do something about it.

  • He has asked drug makers to cut their prices to most favored nation levels,

  • that is, to the cheapest price out there.

  • If they don't, he says,

  • he will use every tool in our arsenal against what he calls abusive drug pricing.

  • But the President's battle to bring down prices is doomed to fail.

  • Indeed, it could even make healthcare in America worse.

  • Anyone familiar with the country's Byzantine health system knows that inefficiencies and rents abound.

  • Yet these tend to be concentrated not among drug makers but further along the supply chain.

  • Our analysis of 220 listed healthcare firms finds that three-fifths of the excess profits defined as those that are above a 10% return on capital are taken by others.

  • including hospitals and middlemen, such as insurers, distributors and pharmacy benefit managers.