How Jane Street’s secret billion-dollar trade unraveled

简街如何揭露了其秘密百亿交易的内幕

Planet Money

2025-09-25

28 分钟
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On Wall Street, fortunes are often won and lost with the tiniest advantages. And for the past few years, one trading firm has stood out from the rest for both huge profits and careful secrecy — Jane Street Group. But last year, one of Jane Street’s biggest and most lucrative trading strategies was unexpectedly revealed in a Manhattan courtroom. The news ricocheted around the world. It drew the attention of competitors and regulatory agencies, destabilized billions of dollars worth of trades, and called into question some of the most fundamental strategies in global finance.  Some Planet Money episodes about finance: - The rise and fall of Long Term Capital Management - How George Soros forced the UK to devalue the pound Further reading:  - Jane Street Group, LLC v. Millennium Management LLC, Douglas Schadewald, and Daniel Spottiswood - “Jane Street’s Indian Options Trade Was Too Good,” from Bloomberg - SEBI's report: "Interim Order in the matter of Index manipulation by Jane Street Group" - “Jane Street Defends India Trading Activity, Blasts Regulator,” from Bloomberg Subscribe to Planet Money+ Listen free: Apple Podcasts, Spotify, the NPR app or anywhere you get podcasts. Facebook / Instagram / TikTok / Our weekly Newsletter. This episode was hosted by Alexi Horowitz-Ghazi and Mary Childs. It was produced by Eric Mennel, with production help from Sam Yellowhorse Kesler and Cooper Katz-McKim. It was edited by Jess Jiang. Fact-checking by Sierra Juarez. Planet Money’s executive producer is Alex Goldmark. Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices NPR Privacy Policy
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  • This is Planet Money from NPR.

  • On Wall Street, fortunes are often won and lost with the tiniest advantages.

  • Like, can your firm find some brilliant trading strategy in some corner of the global market?

  • Or can you keep it a secret from your competitors so they don't start cannibalizing your profits?

  • And for the past few years,

  • one trading firm has stood out from the rest for both huge profits and almost complete secrecy,

  • a firm called Jane Street.

  • Jane Street has become famous for making these incredibly high annual profits.

  • Last year, they posted $20.5 billion in net trading revenue,

  • basically doubling from the year before.

  • And in just a couple of decades,

  • they've gone from being a little known startup to trading on the level of Goldman Sachs.

  • But Jane Street is a private company that don't give a lot of interviews or have any high profile executives.

  • They are intentionally a black box.

  • So when Chris Dolmets, a legal reporter for Bloomberg News,

  • first heard that Jane Street was bringing a lawsuit against one of its main competitors,

  • he knew it was a big deal.

  • Anything you write about Jane Street gets immediate huge attention.

  • Nobody knew what this place was.

  • And what they did really, they just made a lot of money.