enmity

仇恨

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

2025-09-20

2 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for September 20, 2025 is: enmity • EN-muh-tee  • noun Enmity is a formal word that refers to a very deep unfriendly feeling, such as hatred or ill will, that is often felt mutually. // Having to collaborate on the project only increased the bitter enmity between the two coworkers, who had never gotten along. See the entry > Examples: "Paul Monreal is a fourth-great-grandchild of Catherine and Patrick O'Leary, who endured the enmity of Chicagoans after they were wrongfully accused of starting the Great Chicago Fire, which legend said was started by a jittery dairy cow named Daisy." — William Lee, The Chicago Tribune, 5 July 2025 Did you know? The resemblance between enmity and enemy is no coincidence: both words come from the Anglo-French word enemi, which literally translates to "enemy." And when you feel enmity for a particular person—that is, deep-seated dislike or ill will—"enemy" may very well be an apt descriptor for them. While it is possible to feel enmity for someone who does not share or return one’s animosity, enmity is typically used for mutual hatred or antagonism between people (or groups, factions, etc.), as when Edgar Allan Poe wrote of the families of Berlifitzing and Metzengerstein in his first published short story: "Never before were two houses so illustrious, mutually embittered by hostility so deadly. The origin of this enmity seems to be found in the words of an ancient prophecy—'A lofty name shall have a fearful fall ...'"
更多

单集文稿 ...

  • It's the word of the day podcast for September 20th.

  • Today's word is enmity, spelled E-N-M-I-T-Y.

  • Enmity is a noun.

  • It's a formal word that refers to a very deep, unfriendly feeling,

  • such as hatred or ill-will, that is often felt mutually.

  • Here's the word used in a sentence from the Chicago Tribune.

  • Paul Monriel is a fourth great-grandchild of Catherine and Patrick O'Leary,

  • who endured the enmity of Chicagoans after they were wrongfully accused of starting the Great Chicago Fire,

  • which legend said was started by a jittery dairy cow named Daisy.

  • The resemblance between the words enmity and enemy is no coincidence.

  • They both come from the Anglo-French word enmi, which literally translates to enemy.

  • and when you feel enmity for a particular person, that is,

  • deep-seated dislike or ill-will, enemy may very well be an apt descriptor for them.

  • While it is possible to feel enmity for someone who does not share or return one's animosity,

  • the word enmity is typically used for mutual hatred or antagonism between people or groups or factions,

  • as when Edgar Allan Poe wrote of the families of Berlifitzing and Metzengerstain in his first published short story with these words,

  • The origin of this enmity seems to be found in the words of an ancient prophecy,

  • a lofty name shall have a fearful fall.