2025-02-27
13 分钟Hi there.
Today I want to talk again about starting from scratch.
A couple of weeks ago, I spoke a bit about the theory of starting a language from scratch,
the importance of creating a base of things that we can use as reference to infer how the language performs to make it easier for us to understand,
to learn.
But today I'm not going to do theory.
I'm going to show you practically how I start a new language.
Language learning is a process of moving from the unfamiliar to the familiar.
Now, if you are learning a somewhat related language,
related to a language you already know, things are already a little familiar.
If I go from one Slavic language to another, or one Romance language to another,
or one Asian language that I know to another, there's an element of things there that are familiar.
But today I'm going to talk about Punjabi.
I'm going to talk about a language that is extremely unfamiliar to me.
The writing system is unfamiliar.
There are some loan words from Persian, some words that relate to other Indo-European languages.
For example, in so far as Persian is concerned, Punj, Punjabi, Punj is five, five rivers, Punj.
So that relates to Punjabi or to relates Persian to Punjabi, but predominantly it's unfamiliar.
So what do we do?
Stephen Krashen has put forward his theory of language acquisition, which I basically agree with.