2025-08-27
9 分钟NPR. This is The Indicator from Planet Money.
I'm Darian Woods.
And I'm Waylon Wong.
On Monday night, President Trump ratcheted up the pressure on the Federal Reserve.
Trump posted a letter on Truth Social firing a governor of the Fed, Lisa Cook.
He accused Lisa Cook of potential mortgage fraud.
Joe Biden appointed Lisa Cook to the Federal Reserve Board of Governors in 2022.
It's a 14-year term, and Lisa Cook is the first black woman to serve there.
The Board of Governors' big role is voting on interest rates,
which they do alongside some regional Fed presidents.
So they are the ones who decide whether borrowing money will be easier or harder.
So this letter puts the country into extraordinary territory.
It politicizes the Fed, which is something we don't really have a precedent for in living memory.
The Fed has historically been insulated from politics
because it has this all-important job of keeping inflation stable and unemployment low.
It's supposed to steer the economy based on data.
Basically, Trump wants the economy revved up right now.
A lot.
And he doesn't consider that'll cause problems like inflation down the road.
The vast majority of economists don't share that view that interest rates should dramatically drop.