Switching lanes: is Europe the solution to China's EV glut?

中国电车迎战西方

Drum Tower

2025-08-19

31 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

Not so long ago Chinese-made cars were considered badly designed and poorly made. But government subsidies, China's rare-earth dominance and its famously nimble production processes have turned the country's EV industry into the world's largest. Nowadays Chinese EVs are well-made, chock full of great technology…and cheap.   But there are roadblocks. At home, a price war rages and few of the country's hundred or so manufacturers turn a profit. Meanwhile governments abroad are weary of Chinese competition.    Sarah Wu, The Economist's China correspondent, and Simon Wright, our industry editor, explore the rise of Chinese EVs and ask what could put the brakes on their global success.  Transcripts of our podcasts are available via economist.com/podcasts. Additional Credit: Elon Musk talking to Bloomberg News in 2011. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+.
更多

单集文稿 ...

  • The economist.

  • Elon Musk laughed at BYD’s electric vehicle when he was asked about it in an interview 13 years ago.

  • You don't see them at all as a competitor?

  • No. Why is that?

  • I mean they offer a lower price point.

  • I don't I don't think they have a great product.

  • But BYD got the last laugh.

  • In the final quarter of 2023, the Chinese carmaker sold more EVs than Tesla, making it the world’s largest manufacturer.

  • These days, Chinese EVs are on the streets everywhere, from London to Lima.

  • But with recognition comes greater scrutiny.

  • At home, a price war rages on and few EV makers turn a profit.

  • That’s led policy makers to tackle the problem with more urgency in recent months.

  • Meanwhile, governments abroad are putting up road blocks to Chinese EVs.

  • I'm Sarah Woo, the economist China correspondent, and I'm joined by Simon Wright, our industry editor.

  • This week, we'll be discussing the rise and rise of Chinese EVs, and asking, what could put the brakes on their global success?

  • This is Drum Tower from The Economist.

  • Hi Simon, it's nice to see you.

  • Welcome to Drum Tower.

  • It's great to be here, thank you.

  • I'm really excited to have you on the show today because I remember when I first started covering China's car industry,