Episode #233 ... A philosophy of self-destruction. (Dostoevsky, Bataille)

第233集……自我毁灭的哲学。(陀思妥耶夫斯基、巴塔耶)

Philosophize This‪!‬

2025-08-05

33 分钟
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单集简介 ...

Today we talk about two different theories for why we ritualize self-destructive behavior. We check out a lesser-known work from Dostoevsky called The Gambler. We consider how much we can hold people morally accountable for this kind of stuff. Then we look at the work of Georges Bataille, his book The Accursed Share, and how a hidden underlying economics may be a way we can understand self-destructive behavior from a new angle. Hope you love it and have a great week. :) Sponsors: Greenlight: https://www.greenlight.com/PT Nord VPN: https://nordvpn.com/philothis Better Help: https://www.BetterHelp.com/PHILTHIS Thank you so much for listening! Could never do this without your help.  Website: https://www.philosophizethis.org/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/philosophizethis  Social: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/philosophizethispodcast X: https://twitter.com/iamstephenwest Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/philosophizethisshow Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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单集文稿 ...

  • Hello everyone,

  • I'm Stephen West. This is philosophize this patreon.com slash philosophize this Philosophical writing on substack at philosophize this on there.

  • I hope you love the show today So we seem to be the only kind of creature on this planet that regularly chooses self-destructive behavior on purpose Should be said there are some rare examples of this you can find in nature.

  • I mean elephants apparently have done this sort of thing in captivity.

  • You know, certain bees have to die to be able to sting someone, I guess.

  • But by and large, self-destructive behavior is a uniquely human activity.

  • For some reason,

  • people often make a choice to destroy a little piece of themselves just to feel a little bit better in the short term.

  • But why would anybody do this, realistically?

  • I mean, if what we are are rational, survival-oriented creatures,

  • shouldn't most of this behavior just be unthinkable to us?

  • Maybe that's the problem, that that's a horrible description of what being a human being is,

  • to be rational, survival-oriented.

  • There's a lot of theories out there about this stuff,

  • but there's two very interesting ones I'd like to tell you about today that make up what you could call a philosophy of self-destruction.

  • One can be found in the work of Dostoevsky in his book The Gambler.

  • It's a lesser-known work of his, and it'll help dramatize all the complex psychology behind this.

  • Give us a more existential take on why we do it.

  • And number two.

  • is going to be the philosophy of Georges Bataille,