USAID cuts risk causing 14 million deaths -report

美国国际开发署降低风险,避免1400万人死亡——报告

Newshour

2025-07-01

47 分钟
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New research has predicted that more than 14 million of the world's most vulnerable people, a third of them small children, could die because of the Trump administration's dismantling of US foreign aid. Also on the programme: Thailand's constitutional court has suspended the prime minister over comments she made in a leaked phone conversation; and US Senate Republican leaders are struggling to secure the 50 votes needed to pass President Trump’s “big, beautiful bill”. (Photo: People hold placards, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, D.C., U.S., February 3, 2025. Credit: Reuters)
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  • Hello, welcome to the programme.

  • This is News Hour from the BBC World Service.

  • We're coming to you live from London.

  • I'm Paul Henley.

  • New research has predicted that more than 14 million of the world's most vulnerable people,

  • a third of them children,

  • could die because of the Trump administration's dismantling of US foreign aid.

  • A study in the prestigious Lancet Journal is published as world and business leaders gather for a UN conference in Spain this week,

  • hoping to shore up the global aid sector.

  • The US Agency for International Development had provided over 40% of global humanitarian funding until Donald Trump returned to the White House in January.

  • Two weeks later, Trump's adviser and the world's richest man,

  • Elon Musk, boasted of having put the agency through the woodchipper.

  • The government said 83% of its programmes would be cancelled.

  • I've been speaking to one of the authors of this report in The Lancet, Davide Rasela.

  • We first analyzed the impact of USAID funding in the last two decades.

  • Based on this study, we projected the future.

  • Other studies conducted by independent groups with different data sets and different methodologies are coming more or less to the same magnitude of effect.

  • We are all discussing about millions of deaths caused by USAID funding in the next years.

  • Now USAID is a huge programme and it covers vastly diverse aid.

  • How can you put them all together and be sure of an overall figure?