The story of your plate

你的餐盘故事

The Food Chain

2025-06-26

26 分钟
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What can we tell about a society from the plates, bowls and cups it uses? In this programme Ruth Alexander learns about the history of pottery, from early earthenware to the porcelain discovered by ancient China, known as ‘white gold’. Professor of archaeology, Joanita Vroom from Leiden University in the Netherlands explains why every pot has a story to tell. Historian Professor Suzanne Marchand from Louisiana State University in the United States picks up the story of porcelain in the 18th century. Such was its value that it prompted numerous failed attempts, theft and even imprisonment of those who knew the secret recipe. Ruth visits the Wedgwood factory and museum collection in North Staffordshire in the English Midlands. V&A curator Kate Turner explains how the company’s founder, Josiah Wedgwood, changed dinnerware tastes once again – catering to an emerging consumer class looking for affordable ways to decorate their home. Ruth tours the factory and meets Emma Glynn, Creative Director of Wedgwood to discuss the challenges in today’s market. Produced by Beatrice Pickup (Image: a potter throwing a plate on a potter's wheel. Credit: Getty Images/BBC)
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  • In this kitchen cupboard is my rather eclectic collection of crockery.

  • Some fine china plates of Swedish design.

  • Unfortunately some chipped.

  • A set of two English mugs given to me by my mum.

  • A couple of pretty old bowls given away by someone in a nearby street.

  • Basically all sorts.

  • And every piece here is part of a story that stretches back thousands of years.

  • In this episode of The Food Chain from the BBC World Service with me,

  • Ruth Alexander, we're going to tell that story of my plates and yours.

  • You'll hear about the so-called precious white gold of China,

  • the medieval scramble to discover its secret ingredients and the mass market business opportunities that that unlocked.

  • I have a beautiful tableware set that I inherited from my aunt and it's a tableware set from the 1950s produced by the porcelain factory in Germany,

  • Artsberg.

  • And it was a tableware set that even won a prize in 1957 at the Triennale in Milan in Italy.

  • And so it won a golden medal at that time.

  • So my aunt was very proud of this beautiful porcelain tableware set.

  • So I'm also still very happy to use it in her honor, I have to say.

  • This is Johanita Fromm and her appreciation of old pots reaches back much further than the 1950s.

  • She's a professor of archaeology at Leiden University in the Netherlands and specialises in pottery.

  • Pottery was used by all classes in society and it's a daily life product that we find a lot in archaeological excavations.