Bad deal: Britain should not hand the Chagos Islands to Mauritius

糟糕的交易:英国不应将查戈斯群岛割让给毛里求斯

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2024-10-16

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A handpicked article read aloud from the latest issue of The Economist. On October 3rd the British government announced plans to cede sovereignty over the Chagos Islands to Mauritius. Our leader argues that the deal is a mistake that denies the Chagossians a say. Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+ For more information about how to access Economist Podcasts+, please visit our FAQs page or watch our video explaining how to link your account.
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  • The Economist Hello, this is Alice Su, co-host of Drum Tower, our weekly podcast on China.

  • We've chosen an unmissable article from the latest edition of The Economist.

  • Please do have a listen.

  • The Chagos Islands are the site of one of the shabbier episodes from the period when Britain gave up its empire.

  • Their 1,500 or so inhabitants, the Chagotians,

  • were forcibly expelled in the 1960s and 1970s to make way for an American military base on the atoll of Diego Garcia.

  • British authorities blocked families returning from trips,

  • cut off the supply of teachers and doctors,

  • gassed the island as dogs, and eventually deported anyone still left.

  • The British government, unsurprisingly, wants to draw a line under that sorry history.

  • On October 3rd, it announced plans to cede sovereignty over the islands to Mauritius.

  • But the deal is a mistake.

  • It mishandles Britain's historical obligations and the West's future military needs in favour of a debatable territorial claim.

  • A proper reckoning would start with the Chegosians themselves.

  • Initially, they were deported to Mauritius and the Seychelles,

  • where they faced poverty and racism.

  • Britain eventually offered them citizenship.

  • Today, many live in Crawley near Gatwick Airport.

  • Little attempt has been made to formally canvas Chegosian opinion, but Peter Lamb,

  • the local MP, says he hasn't heard a single voice in favour of Mauritian sovereignty.