Upward trend: how geoengineering could cool the Earth

上升趋势:地球工程如何为地球降温

Editor's Picks from The Economist

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2024-12-31

6 分钟
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A handpicked article read aloud from the latest issue of The Economist. Sulphur emissions have been decreasing, but the planet is warming faster than expected. Putting a thin layer of sulphates in the stratosphere could help.  Listen to what matters most, from global politics and business to science and technology—subscribe to Economist Podcasts+
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  • The Economist Hello, this is Alok Jha,

  • host of Babbage, our weekly podcast on science and technology.

  • Welcome to Editor's Picks.

  • We've chosen an unmissable article from the latest edition of The Economist.

  • Please do have a listen.

  • is a wonder.

  • When the astronauts of Apollo 8 saw their bright cloud-girdled home rise over the barren lunar horizon,

  • they recognised at once that it was dynamic,

  • beautiful and exceptional, something to be cared for.

  • But the view from space does not only inspire, it also informs.

  • Satellites reveal how Earth is changing, and thus what sort of care it needs.

  • And the latest such diagnostic information is that although Earth remains as beautiful as ever,

  • it has been getting a little less bright.

  • Satellite data show that since the turn of the century, Earth's albedo,

  • the amount of incoming sunlight it reflects, has been dropping.

  • Because light not reflected is absorbed,

  • that adds heat to the system and exacerbates global warming.

  • It is part of the reason why the rate at which the planet is warming until the 2010s,

  • around 0.18 degrees Celsius a decade,

  • now appears to be well over 0.2 degrees Celsius a decade.